Park
Geunhye (Hangul: 박근혜; Hanja: 朴槿惠;
born 2 February 1952) is a South Korean politician. She was the chairwoman of
the conservative Grand National Party (GNP) between 2004 and 2006 and between
2011 and 2012 (the GNP changed its name to "Saenuri Party" in
February 2012). Park is a member of the Korean National Assembly who had served
four consecutive parliamentary terms as a constituency representative between
1998 and 2012, and started her fifth term as a proportional representative from
June 2012. Her father was Park Chung-hee, president of South Korea from 1963 to
1979. She is considered the most influential politician in Korea since the
"three Kims" (Kim Young Sam, Kim Dae-jung, and Kim Jong-pil). She won the election on December 19, 2012, and
is now the first woman president of Korea.
Family
and education
Park
was born on 2 February 1952, in Samdeok-dong of Jung-gu, Daegu, as the first
child of Park Chung-hee, president and dictator of South Korea between 1963 and
1979 and Yuk Young-soo. She has a younger brother, Park Ji-man, and a younger
sister, Park Seoyeong. Park has never been married. Park Graduated from Seoul's
Seongsim High School in 1970, going on to receive a bachelor's degree in
electrical engineering from Sogang University in 1974. She received honorary
doctoral degrees from Chinese Culture University in Taiwan in 1987, Pukyong
National University and KAIST in 2008, and Sogang University in 2010.
First
Lady - as the President's daughter after her mother's murder
Park
lost her mother to Mun Se-gwang, a Japanese-born Korean assassin, a member of
General Association of Korean Residents in Japan under the command of the North
Korean government in the National Theater of Korea, Seoul on 15 August 1974.
Since then, she was regarded as first lady until 1979 when her father was also
assassinated by his own intelligence chief, Gim Jaegyu, on 26 October 1979.
During this time, activists who were political opponents of her father were
claimed to be subject to arbitrary detention, and human rights were considered
subordinate to economic development. In 2007 Park Geunhye has expressed regret
at the treatment of activists during this period.
From:
www.wikipedia.org